Tonsillitis refers to a condition where your tonsils swell. The common cause is bacteria like group A streptococcus. The condition commonly affects young adults and it generally shows with symptoms such as throat pain, raised body temperature, ear pain, and coughing.
A general practitioner might diagnose it through a physical examination of the throat and by sometimes taking a test sample from the throat to ensure it is bacterial. Treatment for viral tonsillitis focuses on rest, fluids, and pain management through medications like ibuprofen or paracetamol. In bacterial cases, antibiotics may be prescribed.
When read more tonsillitis persists, a tonsillectomy is an option if there are multiple severe episodes. You can prevent tonsillitis spreading by good hygiene practices.
Overall, tonsillitis can be viral or bacterial, and the treatment varies based on the cause.
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